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| 包装规格: | 25mg 100mg 250mg 1g 5g in glass bottle |
| 溶解性: | 溶于DMSO(62.5 mg/mL 超声) |
| 产品描述: | 基本信息 产品编号: A11338 产品名称: Amsacrine hydrochloride CAS: 54301-15-4 储存条件 粉末 2-8℃避光 三年 分子式: C21H20ClN3O3S 溶于液体 -80℃ 两年 分子量 429.92 化学名: N-[4-(acridin-9-ylamino)-3-methoxyphenyl]methanesulfonamide;hydrochloride Solubility (25°C): 体外: DMSO 60mg/mL (139.5608mM; Need ultrasonic) Ethanol Water 体内(现配现用): 1.请依序添加每种溶剂:10% DMSO→40% PEG300→5% Tween-80→45% saline Solubility: ≥ 2.08mg/mL (4.84mM); Clear solution 此⽅案可获得≥2.08mg/mL(4.84mM,饱和度未知)的澄清溶液。以1mL⼯作液为例,取100μL20.8mg/mL的澄清DMSO储备液加到400μLPEG300中,混合均匀;向上述体系中加⼊50μLTween-80,混合均匀;然后继续加⼊450μL⽣理盐⽔定容⾄1mL。 <1mg/ml表示微溶或不溶。 普西唐提供的所有化合物浓度为内部测试所得,实际溶液度可能与公布值有所偏差,属于正常的批间细微差异现象。 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;⼀旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 制备储备液 浓度 溶液体积 质量 1mg 5mg 10mg 1mM 2.3260mL 11.6301mL 23.2601mL 5mM 0.4652mL 2.3260mL 4.6520mL 10mM 0.2326mL 1.1630mL 2.3260mL 生物活性 产品描述 是肿瘤细胞 DNA 嵌入剂,还能抑制拓扑异构酶 II。 靶点 Topo II() 体外研究 Amsacrine (mAMSA) blocks HERG currents in HEK 293 cells and Xenopus oocytes in a concentration-dependent manner, with IC50 values of 209.4nM and 2.0μM, respectively. Amsacrine (mAMSA) causes a negative shift in the voltage dependence of both activation (−7.6 mV) and inactivation (−7.6 mV). HERG current block by Amsacrine (mAMSA) is not frequency dependent. In vitro studies of normal human lymphocytes with various concentrations of Amsacrine (mAMSA), show both increased levels of chromosomal aberrations, ranging from 8% to 100%, and increase SCEs, ranging from 1.5 times the normal at the lowest concentration studied (0.005 μg/mL) to 12 times the normal (0.25 μg/mL) . Amsacrine (mAMSA)-induced apoptosis of U937 cells is characterized by caspase-9 and caspase-3 activation, increased intracellular Ca2+ concentration, mitochondrial depolarization, and MCL1 down-regulation. Amsacrine induces MCL1 down-regulation by decreasing its stability. Further, amsacrine-treated U937 cells show AKT degradation and Ca2+ - mediated ERK inactivation[ 体内研究 In animals treated with different doses of amsacrine (0.5-12 mg/kg), the frequencies of micronucleated polychromatic erythrocytes increase significantly after treatment with 9 and 12 mg/kg. Furthermore, the present study demonstrates for the first time that Amsacrine (mAMSA) has high incidences of clastogenicity and low incidences of aneugenicity whereas nocodazole has high incidences of aneugenicity and low incidences of clastogenicity during mitotic phases in vivo 推荐实验方法(仅供参考) Animal Administration Mice Amsacrine (mAMSA) is investigated in three separated experiments. In the first experiment, animals are treated by intraperitoneal injection with 0.5, 1.5 and 4.5 mg/kg of Amsacrine (mAMSA) and bone marrow is sampled 24 h after treatment. Preliminary negative MN results at this sampling time lead to the use of 30 h sampling time for Amsacrine (mAMSA). Thus, in the second experiment, mice are treated with 0.5, 1.5 and 4.5 mg/kg of Amsacrine (mAMSA) and bone marrow is sampled 30 h after treatment. The doses and sampling times for Amsacrine are chosen by reference to earlier studies and the selected doses are within the dose range used for human chemotherapy. The results again show that the micronuclei frequency in the bone marrow of mice is not affected by treatment with any of the selected doses of the test agent, at 30 h sampling time, thus, in the third experiment, mice are treated with 6, 9 and 12 mg/kg of Amsacrine and bone marrow is sampled 24 and 30 h after treatment. |
| 保存条件: | 2-8℃ 避光 |
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